The 20/60/20 Photography Rule
- The Global Photography Community
- Feb 26
- 6 min read

The 20/60/20 Photography Rule: A Deep Dive into Mastering Your Craft
Hey there, photography lovers! Ever heard of the 20/60/20 photography rule? No, it’s not some obscure setting on your camera or a funky composition trick—it’s a powerful mindset borrowed from business and adapted for creatives like us. Picture this: a framework that breaks down how you spend your time and energy as a photographer into three chunks—20% on technical skills, 60% on practice and creativity, and 20% on sharing or business. It’s less about rigid rules and more about finding balance to grow your craft, whether you’re a newbie snapping pics for fun or a pro chasing gigs.
In this ultimate guide to the 20/60/20 photography rule, I’m going to unpack what it means, why it works, and how you can use it to level up your photography game. We’ll dive deep into each section, with practical tips, real-world examples, and even some challenges to get you started. Ready to rethink how you approach photography? Let’s roll!
What Is the 20/60/20 Photography Rule?
The 20/60/20 rule isn’t a hard-and-fast law etched in photography textbooks—it’s a philosophy inspired by broader productivity concepts, like the 80/20 rule (Pareto Principle), but tailored for creative pursuits. Here’s the breakdown:
20% Technical Mastery: Learning your gear, settings, and the “how-to” of photography.
60% Practice and Creativity: Shooting, experimenting, and finding your unique style—the heart of the craft.
20% Sharing and Business: Showing your work, building a network, or turning your passion into profit.
Think of it as a pie chart for your photography journey. The idea? Don’t obsess over one slice at the expense of the others. Spend too much time on gear? You miss out on creativity. Ignore sharing? Your work stays hidden. This balance keeps you growing holistically as a photographer.
Why This Rule Matters (And Why You Should Care)
Photography isn’t just pointing and clicking—it’s a mix of skill, art, and connection. The 20/60/20 rule matters because:
It Prevents Burnout: Obsessing over perfection (technical or otherwise) can drain you. This splits your focus sensibly.
It Boosts Growth: You’re always learning, doing, and sharing—no stagnation here.
It’s Flexible: Hobbyists and pros alike can tweak it to fit their goals.
It Reflects Reality: Even famous photographers like Annie Leibovitz or Steve McCurry didn’t master everything overnight—they balanced practice with learning and exposure.
Let’s break it down piece by piece and see how it works in real life.
The First 20%: Technical Mastery (The Foundation)
This slice is all about knowing your tools—your camera, lenses, settings, and the science of light. It’s the groundwork that lets you execute your vision without fumbling.
What It Includes
Camera Basics: Understanding ISO, shutter speed, aperture (the exposure triangle).
Gear Knowledge: How to use your lenses, tripod, or filters effectively.
Lighting: Grasping natural light, flash, or studio setups.
Software: Getting comfy with editing tools like Lightroom or Photoshop.
How to Spend This 20%
Read Your Manual: Seriously, it’s gold—learn every button and mode.
Watch Tutorials: YouTube gems like Peter McKinnon or Mango Street break down tech in bite-sized chunks.
Experiment: Set aside an hour to play with manual mode or test a new lens.
Learn One Thing Deeply: Pick a skill (say, mastering depth of field) and study it for a week.
Real-World Example
Imagine you’re shooting a sunset. Knowing your aperture (f/11 for sharpness) and ISO (100 for clarity) lets you nail the exposure without guesswork. That’s your technical 20% at work—small effort, big payoff.
Time Investment
Beginners: Maybe 1-2 hours a week on tutorials or gear practice.
Pros: A quick refresher on new tech (like a firmware update) keeps this lean.
Pro Tip: Don’t overdo it—gear obsession can trap you in “analysis paralysis.” Once you’ve got the basics, move on.
The Big 60%: Practice and Creativity (The Heartbeat)
Here’s where the magic happens—60% of your photography energy goes to shooting and experimenting. This is the meat of the rule, because practice is how you grow, and creativity is what makes your work yours.
What It Includes
Shooting: Taking photos—lots of them—in all kinds of conditions.
Experimentation: Trying new angles, subjects, or techniques (long exposure, anyone?).
Style Development: Finding your vibe—moody, colorful, minimalist, whatever sings to you.
Mistakes: Yep, they’re part of it—every blurry shot teaches you something.
How to Spend This 60%
Daily Snaps: Commit to 10-20 shots a day, even if it’s just your coffee mug.
Projects: Pick a theme (shadows, reflections) and shoot it for a month.
Push Limits: Try a genre you’ve never touched—portraits if you’re a landscape buff, or vice versa.
Review: Look at your shots weekly—what worked, what flopped?
Real-World Example
Say you’re into street photography. You spend a weekend wandering your city, shooting candid moments. One day, you try a slow shutter (1/10 sec) to blur pedestrians—bam, a cool ghost effect! That’s 60% in action: practice plus a creative twist.
Time Investment
Beginners: 5-10 hours a week—shoot daily, even for 30 minutes.
Pros: 10-20 hours—client work counts, but carve out time for personal projects too.
Pro Tip: Quantity leads to quality. Don’t wait for the “perfect” moment—shoot now, refine later.
The Final 20%: Sharing and Business (The Spotlight)
This chunk is about getting your work out there—whether that’s posting online, networking, or making a buck. It’s not just vanity; sharing fuels growth and opens doors.
What It Includes
Sharing: Posting on Instagram, Flickr, or a blog.
Feedback: Asking friends or online communities for critiques.
Networking: Joining photo groups, attending meetups, or connecting with clients.
Business: Selling prints, taking gigs, or building a portfolio.
How to Spend This 20%
Curate: Pick your 5-10 best shots weekly and share them—quality over quantity.
Engage: Comment on others’ work—build a community, not just a follower count.
Learn Marketing: Read up on hashtags (#photographycommunity) or basic pricing for gigs.
Showcase: Create a simple online portfolio (try Wix or Squarespace).
Real-World Example
You post a dreamy forest shot on Instagram with #landscapephotography. A local gallery sees it, messages you, and boom—you’ve got your first exhibit. That’s the power of this 20%—exposure turns into opportunity.
Time Investment
Beginners: 1-2 hours a week—post once or twice, chat with a few folks.
Pros: 3-5 hours—client emails, website updates, or marketing prep.
Pro Tip: Don’t overshare—flooding feeds can backfire. Pick your gems and let them shine.
How to Apply the 20/60/20 Rule in Real Life
Okay, so how do you actually do this? It’s not about clocking exact percentages—it’s a mindset. Here’s a sample week for a hobbyist:
Monday (20%): Watch a 30-minute tutorial on shutter speed, then test it for 30 minutes.
Tuesday-Friday (60%): Shoot for 1 hour each day—experiment with motion blur one day, portraits the next.
Saturday (20%): Edit your fave shots (1 hour), post one to Instagram, and chat with followers (30 minutes).
Sunday: Chill or tweak your plan for next week.
For a pro, it might look like:
Technical: Research a new flash setup (2 hours).
Practice: Shoot a client session (5 hours) and a personal project (3 hours).
Business: Update portfolio and pitch to a magazine (3 hours).
Why It Works: The Science and Art Combo
This rule taps into how we learn and create:
20% Tech: Builds confidence—you can’t shoot blind.
60% Practice: Repetition wires your brain—skills become second nature (neuroplasticity, baby!).
20% Sharing: Feedback loops refine your eye, and visibility sparks motivation.
It’s like cooking: you need a recipe (tech), practice making the dish (creativity), and folks to taste it (sharing). Skip one, and the meal’s off.
Challenges to Try
Put it into action with these fun ideas:
Tech Day: Spend an hour mastering one setting (like aperture) and shoot 10 pics with it.
Creative Blitz: Pick a subject (e.g., water) and shoot it 50 ways over a week.
Share Fest: Post your 3 best shots from the week online and ask for one tip per pic.
Wrapping It Up: Your Photography Superpower
The 20/60/20 photography rule isn’t about perfection—it’s about progress. It keeps you learning, creating, and connecting without drowning in any one part. Whether you’re chasing epic landscapes or just better family pics, this balance can guide you from “meh” to “holy wow.” Photography’s a journey, and this is your map.
So, ready to try it? How will you split your 20/60/20 this week? Drop your plan—or your fave photo—below. Let’s chat and grow together!
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